Paris: Countries in the Middle East and around the world voiced fear of a regional conflagration after the United States and Israel carried out long-feared strikes on Iran on Saturday.

Russia: Talks a 'cover'

Russia called on its citizens to leave Iran, with former president Dmitry Medvedev saying that talks with the United States had just been a "cover".

"The peacekeeper is at it again," Medvedev, now the chair of Russia's security council, said in a post on X.

"The talks with Iran were just a cover. Everyone knew that. So who has more patience to wait for the enemy's sorry end now?" he added.

Qatar: 'secure'

Qatar, which hosts a US military base, initially said it was secure after the US and Israeli attacks on neighbouring Iran but was monitoring developments closely.

An official later told AFP that Qatari defence systems had intercepted an Iranian missile, and the defence ministry said it had repelled "a number of attacks".

EU: 'perilous'

The European Union warned the situation in the region was "perilous" and called for civilians to be protected in any ensuing conflict.

European Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen, on X, urged "all parties to exercise restraint", stressing it was "critical" to "ensure nuclear safety" after the US indicated Iran's nuclear sites were in its crosshairs.

EU's top diplomat, Kaja Kallas, who said the situation was dangerous, announcing the withdrawal of the bloc's non-essential personnel from the region.

UK: avoid 'wider conflict'

The UK government feared the strikes could blow up into a broader Middle East conflict, and urged its citizens in Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar and the UAE to find shelter.

"We do not want to see further escalation into a wider regional conflict," a government spokesperson said, adding that the UK's "immediate priority" was the safety of its citizens in the region.

Shah's son: 'final victory' near

Reza Pahlavi, the son of Iran's last shah and a leading critic of Tehran, said that "we are very close to final victory" following the strikes.

"I want to be by your side as soon as possible so that together we can take back and rebuild Iran," Pahlavi -- who lives in exile in the Washington area -- said in a message to Iranians.

Jordan: protect skies

Jordan's military said its air force was at work on Saturday to protect the kingdom and its people while the strikes were ongoing.

A military official later said that two ballistic missiles targeting the kingdom's territory "were successfully intercepted by Jordanian air defence systems".

Ukraine: Iran at fault

Ukraine argued that the Iranian government's "violence against its own people and other countries" had triggered the US and Israeli attacks against Tehran.

"The reason for the current events is precisely the violence and arbitrariness of the Iranian regime, in particular the murders and repressions against peaceful protesters, which have become particularly large-scale in recent months," the foreign ministry said in a statement.

France: safety a priority

France, which has several military bases in the Middle East, notably in Qatar, the United Arab Emirates and Jordan, said that Paris's priority was the safety of its citizens.

"Obviously our priority in these sort of cases is the protection of our nationals, the protection of our forces in the region and the monitoring of the situation in real time, which we are doing," Alice Rufo, a deputy defence minister, told France 2 television.

African Union: stability at risk

The African Union called "for restraint, urgent de-escalation and sustained dialogue" after the strikes, warning that conflict could risk harming people on the continent.

"Further escalation risks worsening global instability, with serious implications for energy markets, food security, and economic resilience -- particularly in Africa, where conflict and economic pressures remain acute," said the pan-African body's head, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf.

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World warns against Mideast war as US, Israel strike Iran