ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has voiced alarm over deadly protests in Leh, saying the crackdown reflected India’s “iron-fisted approach” in Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK).

Protests demanding statehood and constitutional rights for Ladakh turned violent earlier this week. At least four people were killed and dozens injured when police opened fire on demonstrators, according to multiple reports.

“These developments demonstrate the Indian authorities’ willingness to go to any extent to curb a protest,” the foreign office said in a statement, describing the deaths as “extremely disturbing” and part of a broader pattern of repression.

Authorities imposed a curfew in Leh, shut schools, and deployed additional forces after the clashes. Indian media reported that climate activist Sonam Wangchuk, who has led hunger strikes for Ladakh’s statehood, was arrested days after the unrest. Local officials confirmed that dozens of others were detained.

Amnesty International urged a swift investigation into the use of live fire. “The indiscriminate use of firearms against protesters is always unlawful,” said Aakar Patel, chair of Amnesty International India’s board.

Talks between New Delhi and Ladakh representatives are scheduled for October 6, but local groups have demanded the dialogue be advanced following this week’s bloodshed.

Pakistan said it will continue to monitor developments closely. Rights groups, meanwhile, are calling for an independent probe, as curfew and security restrictions in Leh remain in place.